The FlameSpec-IR3-H2 flame detector

The FlameSpec IR3-H2 detector offers the fastest detection of fires and explosions, providing extra time that can be used to reduce damage to plant & property and initiate the evacuation of people.

Introduction

The FlameSpec-IR3-H2 flame detector provides unrivaled response, high performance and reliable detection for a number of fires found in Energy Transition applications, such as hydrogen, syngas, ammonia and methanol.

The detector addresses slow growing fires as well as fast eruptions of fire using improved IR3 technology. The detector operates in all weathers and light conditions.

These features, along with the built-in event logger, provide additional means to study the cause and development of fire events.

Key Benefits

  • High immunity to false alarm, including arc welding.
  • Detects, hydrogen, ammonia, methane & syngas flames using three infrared wavelengths, with clear separation.
  • Each sensor has the same field of view to further improve false alarm immunity.
  • Ultra-fast detection mode detection within 40 milliseconds for fireballs or explosions.
  • High speed (< 0.5 s) model [X5] available for the detection of fires in enclosed spaces.
  • 5 selectable sensitivity levels.
  • Data/Event logger – alarms, faults and other relevant events are logged to non-volatile memory.
  • Built-in-Test (BIT) – Automatic and manual internal self-test of window cleanliness and the overall operation of the detector
  • Universal outputs, 3 and 4 wire, 4-20 mA sink / source, Fire, Auxiliary and Fault Relays. RS485 port using Modbus RTU
  • HART® 7 - Easy configuration and diagnostic capability, now expanded to assist preventative maintenance.
  • Dirty optics warning for preventive maintenance needs.
  • Heated window to avoid condensation and icing
  • Stainless steel tilt mount with horizontal and vertical adjustment
  • SIL 2 capable - suitable for use in a SIL 2 compliant safety system.

 

 

Response Characteristics (Standard model, X1)

Fuel
Size
Sensitivity
Distance ft. (m)
Avrg Resp. Time (s)
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Extreme
98 (30)
1.5
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Medium
66 (20)
1.5
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Low
33 (10)
1.4
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Very Low
16 (5)
1.5
Methanol
1 x 1 ft.
Extreme
59 (18)
4.2
Methanol
1 x 1 ft.
Medium
30 (9)
2.9
Methanol
1 x 1 ft.
Very Low
10 (3)
4.9
Methane
32-in Plume
Extreme
66 (20)
1.7
Methane
32-in Plume
Medium
52 (16)
1.2
Methane
32-in Plume
Low
26 (8)
1.4
Methane
32-in Plume
 
13 (4)
0.9
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Extreme
82(25)
3.0
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Medium
55 (17)
3.0
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Low
26 (8)
0.8
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Very Low
13 (4)
2.1
 

Response Characteristics (Fast model, X5)

Fuel
Size
Sensitivity
Distance ft. (m)
Avrg Resp. Time (s)
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Medium
59 (18)
0.2
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Low
30 (9)
0.2
Hydrogen
32-in Plume
Very Low
16 (5)
0.2
 
 
 
 
 
Methanol
1 x 1 ft.
Medium
26 (8)
0.2
Methanol
1 x 1 ft.
Low
16 (5)
0.4
Methanol
1 x 1 ft.
Very Low
8 (2.5)
0.3
 
 
 
 
 
Methane
32-in Plume
Medium
52 (16)
0.1
Methane
32-in Plume
Very Low
26 (8)
0.2
Methane
32-in Plume
 
13 (4)
0.1
 
 
 
 
 
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Medium
49.2 (15)
0.3
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Low
23 (7)
0.1
Syngas (30%CH4:70%H2)
32-in Plume
Very Low
13 (4)
0.1

 

 

Immunity to False Alarm

False Alarm Source
Modulated
Distance ft. (m)
 
Response
Unmodulated
Distance ft. (m)
 
Response
Sunlight, (direct or reflected)
No response
No response
Sunlight, (direct or reflected) with water droplets on sensors
No response
No response
Incandescent frosted glass light, 300W
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Fluorescent, 70W (3x23.3W)
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Electric arc
3.0 (1.0)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Arc welding
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Radiation heater, 1850W
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Radiation heater, 1850W with water droplets on sensors
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Quartz lamp (1000W) shielded
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Quartz lamp (500W) non-shielded
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Mercury vapor lamp 160Wx3
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Car Exhausts
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Projector led
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Solenoid bell
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Soldering iron
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
Electric Drill
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm
2.0 (0.5)
 
No Alarm

 

 
FIRE DETECTION
Detection time and distance
40ms     for fast fire burst or explosion
1.5s      for 32" (0.8m) hydrogen fire at 0–66 ft. (0–20m)
4s        for 32" (0.8m) hydrogen fire at 66–100 ft. (20–30m)
Sensitivity range
5 sensitivity ranges: Extreme, High, Medium, Low, Very Low
Field of view (IR detection)
90° Horizontal, 75° Vertical
Time Delay
0-30 seconds
Built in Test
Automatic and Manual
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Operating Voltage
24 VDC nominal (18-32 VDC)
Current Consumption
Standby:     120mA
Maximum: 180mA all systems in operation (including window heater)
Electrical Entries
2x cable and conduit entries 3/4" NPT(F) or M25x1.5
Wiring
12-20AWG (2.5–0.35mm2)
OUTPUTS
Relays
SPST volt-free contacts rated 2A at 30 VDC
3 relays: Alarm & Auxiliary – normally open; Fault – normally closed
0-20mA (stepped) current output
3 wire and 4 wire (isolated) configurations (sink and source)
HART® rev 7.0
Indication
Tri-color LED (Green, Yellow, Red)
Modbus
RTU compatible on RS-485
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Size
5.51 x 3.54 × 3.54″ (140×90×90mm)
Weight
Detector (Stainless Steel 316):    6.6 lbs. (3.0 kg)
Tilt mount (Stainless Steel 316):  3.3 lbs. (1.5 kg)
ENVIROMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS
Temperature Range
Operating: -67°F to +185°F (-55°C to +85°C)
Storage: -67°F to +185°F (-55°C to +85°C)
Humidity
Up to 99% (RH), non-condensing
Ingress Protection
IP66 & 68 (2m, 24hr); NEMA 4X & 6P
APPROVALS
ATEX
ATEX: II 2 G D
Ex db IIC T5 Gb or Ex db eb IIC T5 Gb and Ex tb IIIC T95°C Db -55°C<Ta<75°C 
Ex db IIC T4 Gb or Ex db eb IIC T4 Gb and Ex tb IIIC T105°C Db -55°C<Ta<85°C
IECEx, INMETRO & PESO
Ex db IIC T5 Gb -50°C≤Ta≤75°C
Ex db IIC T4 Gb -50°C≤Ta≤85°C
FMus & FMc
Class I, Div. 1, Groups B, C & D; T4
Class I, Zone 1, AEx/Ex db IIC T4 Gb
T4 -50°C≤Ta≤85°C
T5 -50°C≤Ta≤75°C
EAC CU TR
1Ex d IIC T5 Gb or 1Ex de IIC T5 Gb and Ex tb IIIC T95°C Db -55°C≤Ta≤75°C
1Ex d IIC T4 Gb or 1Ex de IIC T4 Gb and Ex tb IIIC T105°C Db -55°C≤Ta≤85°C
Performance
ANSI FM 3260
Functional safety
Complies to SIL2, per IEC 61508
 
ACCESSORIES
Stainless steel weather cover, model FLS-WCO-S01
Flame simulator, model FLS-FSIM-IR3-H2-KIT
2" & 3" pole mount adapter,  model FLS-PMA-S23
Airshield for areas with high airborne contamination,  model FLS-ASD-S01
WARRANTY
5 years